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CityLedger

Best places to live in California

CityLedger tracks 24 California metros, led by San Jose. Cost of living runs from about 95 to 116 against a U.S. average of 100. Every figure below is computed from public U.S. government data and links to a full profile.

Lowest cost of living
El Centro
95 (US=100)
Best value (real income)
San Jose
$149,245
Highest livability
San Jose
82/100
Safest from disasters
Sacramento
$13/$10k

CityLedger tracks 24 metros in California, the largest being the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metro Area (around 12,927,614 people). Across the state, median household income runs from $60,749 in El Centro to $164,801 in San Jose, and typical rent from $1,062 a month in El Centro upward — a reminder that "California" is really several different housing and job markets, not one.

El Centro has the lowest overall price level in the state (about 95 versus a U.S. average of 100), but the cheapest metro isn't always where money goes furthest. Adjusting income for local prices, San Jose delivers the best real buying power — a cost-adjusted median of about $149,245.

Taxes shift the picture in ways a cost-of-living index alone misses: California levies a state income tax, so take-home pay is lower here than in no-income-tax states at the same salary, and combined state and local sales tax averages about 8.8% (Tax Foundation). Our salary calculator folds federal, FICA, and California state tax into a single take-home figure for any metro here.

San Jose earns the state's highest CityLedger livability score, 82/100; Fresno is the fastest-growing, up 19.1% over the latest population estimate; Sacramento carries the lowest natural-hazard loss rate, about $13 per $10,000 of property (FEMA). Open any metro below for the full, sourced breakdown behind these figures.

MetroLivabilityCost of livingMedian incomeMedian rent
San Jose, CA82110$164,801$2,827/mo
San Francisco, CA77116$135,590$2,435/mo
Santa Rosa, CA74108$107,274$2,229/mo
San Diego, CA72112$109,132$2,336/mo
Oxnard, CA72111$114,238$2,313/mo
Santa Cruz, CA72110$107,893$2,293/mo
San Luis Obispo, CA66109$100,724$2,110/mo
Sacramento, CA59107$98,775$1,904/mo
Santa Maria, CA57109$95,637$2,108/mo
Salinas, CA52109$93,290$2,007/mo
Los Angeles, CA51114$96,405$2,114/mo
Vallejo, CA44108$94,930$2,223/mo
Riverside, CA38106$91,013$2,006/mo
Redding, CA37101$71,140$1,420/mo
Stockton, CA33105$93,038$1,788/mo
Yuba City, CA33104$81,094$1,486/mo
Chico, CA26101$65,221$1,446/mo
Fresno, CA24102$74,983$1,513/mo
Modesto, CA21104$78,673$1,753/mo
Bakersfield, CA19101$71,596$1,479/mo
Hanford, CA19102$73,954$1,421/mo
Visalia, CA17100$69,880$1,384/mo
El Centro, CA1295$60,749$1,062/mo
Merced, CA798$64,980$1,462/mo

Browse every metro on the cities index or the rankings.

Living in California — frequently asked

What is the most affordable metro in California?
By overall price level, El Centro is the most affordable metro in California, at about 95 against a U.S. average of 100 (BEA Regional Price Parities). Affordability also depends on local pay — see where a paycheck stretches furthest below.
Where does a paycheck go furthest in California?
San Jose has the highest cost-adjusted income in California — a median of about $149,245 once local prices are factored in, meaning typical pay buys the most there.
Does California have a state income tax?
Yes. California levies a state income tax, which lowers take-home pay relative to no-income-tax states; combined state and local sales tax also averages about 8.8%. Our salary calculator estimates the exact take-home for each metro.
Which California metro has the highest livability score?
San Jose, at 82/100 on CityLedger's livability score — a transparent blend of affordability, jobs, income, education, and commute, all from public data.