Skip to content
CityLedger

Lancaster vs Salem

Metro-area medians — Lancaster, PA Metro Area vs Salem, OR Metro Area — not the cities proper.

Lancaster comes out ahead, winning 8 of the 9 clearly-decided measures.

Lancaster is both cheaper to live in (about 5% less) and higher-earning (about 4% more) than Salem. Adjusted for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Lancaster.

Their widest everyday difference: Lancaster has the tighter job market — 3% unemployment versus 5.3%.

For your salary & household

Enter your pay and household size to see what it's really worth here — the numbers update live and the link stays shareable.

Lancaster, PA
$59,011
take-home / yr · 21% to tax
$60,058
real value after local prices
Salem, OR
$55,305
take-home / yr · 26% to tax
$53,358
real value after local prices

On $75,000 for just you, Lancaster leaves you about $6,700/yr better off after tax and local prices.

Take-home estimates a single filer taking the standard deduction (2025 federal brackets, FICA, and state income tax) and isn't tax advice. “Real value” rebases take-home to average U.S. prices using the BEA cost-of-living index; the per-person figure uses the OECD square-root equivalence scale.

Measure
Lancaster
Salem
Livability (CityLedger)
63/100
43/100
Cost of living (price level, US = 100)
98.3
103.6
Cost-adjusted income (pay's real value)
$87,324
$79,819
Median household income
$85,802
$82,732
Median rent
$1,449/mo
$1,526/mo
Median home value
$332,600
$447,000
Unemployment
3%
5.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
35%
27.2%
Average commute
24.6 min
24.8 min
Air quality (median AQI)
50
35
Avg temperature
53°F
54°F

Choose Lancaster for

  • + Livability (CityLedger)
  • + Cost of living (price level, US = 100)
  • + Cost-adjusted income (pay's real value)
  • + Median household income
  • + Median rent
  • + Median home value
  • + Unemployment
  • + Bachelor's degree or higher
Full Lancaster profile →

Choose Salem for

  • + Air quality (median AQI)
Full Salem profile →

More comparisons

Metros closest to Lancaster and Salem on cost, income, size, and education.

Lancaster vs Salem — frequently asked

Is Lancaster cheaper than Salem?
Lancaster is cheaper: its overall cost of living runs about 5% below Salem's (BEA Regional Price Parities).
Which has higher household income, Lancaster or Salem?
Lancaster has the higher median household income — $85,802 versus $82,732 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS), about 4% more.
Does a paycheck go further in Lancaster or Salem?
A paycheck stretches further in Lancaster. Adjusted for local prices, the median income is worth $87,324 there versus $79,819 in Salem.
Which has cheaper rent, Lancaster or Salem?
Lancaster has cheaper rent — a median of $1,449/mo versus $1,526/mo (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS).