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CityLedger

Birmingham vs Louisville

Metro-area medians — Birmingham, AL Metro Area vs Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area — not the cities proper.

Birmingham and Louisville are evenly matched, each taking 3 of the clearly-decided measures.

Birmingham and Louisville are closely matched on both cost of living and household income. Adjusted for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches about as far in either.

For your salary & household

Enter your pay and household size to see what it's really worth here — the numbers update live and the link stays shareable.

Birmingham, AL
$57,754
take-home / yr · 23% to tax
$63,019
real value after local prices
Louisville, KY
$58,444
take-home / yr · 22% to tax
$62,793
real value after local prices

On $75,000 for just you, Birmingham leaves you about $226/yr better off after tax and local prices.

Take-home estimates a single filer taking the standard deduction (2025 federal brackets, FICA, and state income tax) and isn't tax advice. “Real value” rebases take-home to average U.S. prices using the BEA cost-of-living index; the per-person figure uses the OECD square-root equivalence scale.

Measure
Birmingham
Louisville
Livability (CityLedger)
52/100
46/100
Cost of living (price level, US = 100)
91.6
93.1
Cost-adjusted income (pay's real value)
$81,788
$79,834
Median household income
$74,954
$74,305
Median rent
$1,262/mo
$1,140/mo
Median home value
$263,900
$265,900
Unemployment
3.8%
5.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher
35.9%
33.4%
Average commute
27.3 min
25.1 min
Air quality (median AQI)
57
51
Avg temperature
64°F
58°F

Choose Birmingham for

  • + Livability (CityLedger)
  • + Unemployment
  • + Bachelor's degree or higher
Full Birmingham profile →

Choose Louisville for

  • + Median rent
  • + Average commute
  • + Air quality (median AQI)
Full Louisville profile →

Birmingham vs Louisville — frequently asked

Is Birmingham cheaper than Louisville?
They are about even — the overall cost of living in the Birmingham and Louisville metros is within 3% of each other (BEA Regional Price Parities), so neither is meaningfully cheaper.
Which has higher household income, Birmingham or Louisville?
Household incomes are similar — $74,954 in the Birmingham metro versus $74,305 in Louisville (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS).
Does a paycheck go further in Birmingham or Louisville?
It is roughly a wash. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck is worth about the same in both metros ($81,788 versus $79,834).
Which has cheaper rent, Birmingham or Louisville?
Louisville has cheaper rent — a median of $1,140/mo versus $1,262/mo (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS).