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CityLedger

Birmingham vs Columbia

Metro-area medians — Birmingham, AL Metro Area vs Columbia, SC Metro Area — not the cities proper.

Birmingham comes out ahead, winning 4 of the 7 clearly-decided measures.

Birmingham and Columbia cost about the same to live in, but Birmingham households earn about 6% more. Adjusted for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Birmingham.

For your salary & household

Enter your pay and household size to see what it's really worth here — the numbers update live and the link stays shareable.

Birmingham, AL
$57,754
take-home / yr · 23% to tax
$63,019
real value after local prices
Columbia, SC
$58,400
take-home / yr · 22% to tax
$62,352
real value after local prices

On $75,000 for just you, Birmingham leaves you about $667/yr better off after tax and local prices.

Take-home estimates a single filer taking the standard deduction (2025 federal brackets, FICA, and state income tax) and isn't tax advice. “Real value” rebases take-home to average U.S. prices using the BEA cost-of-living index; the per-person figure uses the OECD square-root equivalence scale.

Measure
Birmingham
Columbia
Livability (CityLedger)
52/100
44/100
Cost of living (price level, US = 100)
91.6
93.7
Cost-adjusted income (pay's real value)
$81,788
$75,578
Median household income
$74,954
$70,788
Median rent
$1,262/mo
$1,257/mo
Median home value
$263,900
$270,400
Unemployment
3.8%
4.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher
35.9%
37.2%
Average commute
27.3 min
25.8 min
Air quality (median AQI)
57
47
Avg temperature
64°F
66°F

Choose Birmingham for

  • + Livability (CityLedger)
  • + Cost-adjusted income (pay's real value)
  • + Median household income
  • + Unemployment
Full Birmingham profile →

Choose Columbia for

  • + Bachelor's degree or higher
  • + Average commute
  • + Air quality (median AQI)
Full Columbia profile →

Birmingham vs Columbia — frequently asked

Is Birmingham cheaper than Columbia?
They are about even — the overall cost of living in the Birmingham and Columbia metros is within 3% of each other (BEA Regional Price Parities), so neither is meaningfully cheaper.
Which has higher household income, Birmingham or Columbia?
Birmingham has the higher median household income — $74,954 versus $70,788 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS), about 6% more.
Does a paycheck go further in Birmingham or Columbia?
A paycheck stretches further in Birmingham. Adjusted for local prices, the median income is worth $81,788 there versus $75,578 in Columbia.
Which has cheaper rent, Birmingham or Columbia?
Rents are close — $1,262/mo in the Birmingham metro versus $1,257/mo in Columbia (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS).